Abstract Glutathione (GSH) is depleted early in the course of Parkinsons disease (PD), and deficiency has been shown to perpetuate oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired autophagy, and cell death
GSTs conjugate 4HNE to GSH, and the corresponding glutathionyl-4-HNE (GS-HNE) is actively transported out of cells via RLIP76, a multifunctional membrane transporter for GSH-conjugated compounds, and/or MRPs (multidrug-resistance proteins
Many patients find the investment worthwhile given the rapid symptom improvement and reliable results compared to oral options that may not deliver equivalent benefits
PMID: 17110467 | DOI: 10.1096/fj.06-6328com [22] Hermsdorff HH, Zulet M, Abete I, Martnez JA
Altered redox state in whole blood cells from patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease